Effect of plant growth regulator in the initial development of seedlings of citrus rootstock 'Cleopatra'

Authors

  • Jackson Mirellys Azevêdo Souza Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas da UNESP Campus Botucatu
  • Bruno Henrique Leite Gonçalves Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas da UNESP Campus Botucatu
  • Adelana Maria Freitas Santos Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas da UNESP Campus Botucatu
  • Rafael Augusto Ferraz Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas da UNESP Campus Botucatu
  • Sarita Leonel Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas da UNESP Campus Botucatu

Keywords:

Citrus reshni, growth regulator, Citrus seedlings

Abstract

Obtaining the rootstock is one of the time consuming steps in the production chain of citrus seedlings, due to the time required for seed germination and early seedling development. In this context, the objective was to evaluate the effects of the use of plant growth regulator on initial seedling rootstock citrus mandarin "Cleopatra". The treatments were related to the concentrations of the commercial product Stimulate ®: control (without plant growth regulator), 6, 12, 18, 24 and 30 mL.kg-1 seed. The seeds were sown in trays of 72 cells. After 70 days of germination, the following characteristics were evaluated: length (cm) and diameter (mm) of the stem, number of leaves, leaf area (dm2), dry weight of leaf, stem and root (g), root length (cm) and concentration of chlorophyll "a", "b" and total (mg.m-2). The application of Stimulate ® growth at a dose of 6 mL.kg-1 promoted the growth of seedlings of citrus rootstock 'Cleopatra' mandarin, and its use is promising, leading to a reduction in production time rootstock focus on achieving grafting.

Author Biographies

Jackson Mirellys Azevêdo Souza, Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas da UNESP Campus Botucatu

http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4272099U3

Bruno Henrique Leite Gonçalves, Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas da UNESP Campus Botucatu

http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4439369U2

Adelana Maria Freitas Santos, Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas da UNESP Campus Botucatu

http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4770814E2

Rafael Augusto Ferraz, Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas da UNESP Campus Botucatu

http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4416799D1

Sarita Leonel, Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas da UNESP Campus Botucatu

http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4773471H0

Published

2013-08-29

How to Cite

Azevêdo Souza, J. M., Leite Gonçalves, B. H., Freitas Santos, A. M., Ferraz, R. A., & Leonel, S. (2013). Effect of plant growth regulator in the initial development of seedlings of citrus rootstock ’Cleopatra’. Scientia Plena, 9(8(a). Retrieved from https://scientiaplena.org.br/sp/article/view/1462

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